What to Do If Your Tooth Cracks or Breaks
What to Do If Your Tooth Cracks or Breaks: Emergency Dental Care in Pittsburgh
You’re enjoying a meal when you feel a sudden, sharp pain. Maybe you bit down on an unpopped popcorn kernel, or you notice a piece of your tooth missing after chewing ice. Whether it’s a small chip or a significant fracture, a cracked or broken tooth can be both painful and unsettling.
At Smiles One Family Dentistry in Pittsburgh, we understand that dental emergencies can happen when you least expect them. Acting quickly can prevent further damage and increase your chances of saving the tooth. Here’s what you should do right away — and how our team can help restore your smile.
Step 1: Stay Calm but Don’t Delay Treatment
Not every cracked tooth is an immediate medical emergency, but it should never be ignored. Cracks can worsen over time, and even minor breaks can expose sensitive tooth layers to bacteria, leading to infection. The sooner you contact a dentist, the better your outcome will be.
Step 2: Rinse Your Mouth with Warm Water
Gently swish warm water around your mouth to keep the area clean and flush away debris. Avoid hot or ice-cold water if the tooth feels sensitive.
Step 3: Reduce Swelling with a Cold Compress
If your face or jaw is swollen, hold a cold compress to the outside of your cheek for 10–15 minutes at a time. This helps minimize swelling and discomfort while you wait to see your dentist.
Step 4: Manage Any Bleeding
If the tooth or surrounding gum tissue is bleeding, apply gentle pressure using clean gauze or a soft cloth. Avoid pressing directly on the broken part of the tooth.
Step 5: Avoid Chewing on the Affected Side
Stick to soft foods and avoid anything crunchy, sticky, or hard until your dentist evaluates the tooth. Chewing on a damaged tooth can make the break worse.
Step 6: Save Any Broken Pieces
If part of your tooth breaks off, rinse it gently with water. Store it in a small container with milk or your own saliva — your dentist may be able to use it during your restoration.
Common Causes of Cracked or Broken Teeth
- Biting hard foods such as ice, nuts, or hard candy
- Chronic teeth grinding (bruxism)
- Sports injuries or accidents
- Untreated cavities or tooth decay
- Large fillings that weaken the tooth structure
How We Repair Cracked or Broken Teeth at Smiles One
Your treatment will depend on the size, location, and severity of the damage. At Smiles One Family Dentistry, our restorative options include:
- Bonding or Filling – For small chips or surface cracks
- Dental Crown – To protect and strengthen teeth with larger fractures
- Root Canal Therapy – If the crack has reached the tooth’s pulp or caused infection
- Extraction – Only if the tooth is beyond repair
We’ll thoroughly assess your tooth and explain every available option so you can make the choice that’s right for you.
When to Call Us Immediately
Contact our Pittsburgh dental office right away if you experience:
- Persistent bleeding from the tooth or gums
- Severe or throbbing pain
- Sensitivity to heat, cold, or biting pressure
- Visible cracks or loose fragments
- Facial swelling following injury
Even if your pain subsides, a crack can worsen or lead to infection if left untreated. It’s always safer to get checked right away.
Emergency Dentist in Pittsburgh: Smiles One Family Dentistry
Dental emergencies don’t wait for convenient hours. If you have a cracked or broken tooth, call Smiles One Family Dentistry immediately. We’ll do everything possible to see you quickly, relieve your discomfort, and restore your smile.
📞 Call today or request an appointment online — let our experienced team take care of the rest.

